Saturday, 4 December 2010

[Film Review]Restored 'Metropolis' in BFI


I was really lucky to watch the restored masterpiece Metropolis in BFI. Metropolis is a monumental work. When it was made in 1927, it was Germany's most expensive feature film, a canvas for director Fritz Lang's increasingly extravagant ambitions (it took sixteen months to film). The film's visual effects and set designs for imaginary future city were so nice and real that it was hard to believe that it is produced about 90 years ago.

The film is set in the massive, sprawling futuristic mega-city Metropolis, whose society is divided into two classes: the thinkers, who make plans (but don't know how anything works), and the workers, who achieve goals (but don't have the vision). Completely separate, neither group is complete, but together they make a whole. One man from the "thinkers" dares visit the underground where the workers toil, and is astonished by what he sees.

The director Lang, inspired by the skyline of New York, created a whole new vision of cities. His inspiration created a special image of the futuristic city that is still enough to impress modern audiences. During watching this movie, I was particularly focused on its architectural background and the scenery of the future city.

The film contains cinematic and thematic links to German Expressionism, though the architecture as portrayed in the film appears based on contemporary Modernism and Art Deco. The latter, a brand-new style in Europe at the time, had not reached mass production yet and was considered an emblem of the bourgeois class, and similarly associated with the ruling class in the film. Rotwang's Art Deco laboratory with its lights and industrial machinery is a forerunner of the Streamline Modern style, highly influential on the look of Frankenstein-style laboratories of "mad scientists" in pop culture. When applied to science fiction, this style is sometimes called Raygun Gothic.



Metropolis's New Tower of Babel(left) and Brueghel's Painting Tower of Babel(right)



The Complete Metropolis - Official Trailer:




Friday, 3 December 2010

What is Urban Foraging?

Just a few people know about the possibility of edible wild plants in urban areas. With below 'Guerilla Gardening', I suppose 'Urban foraging' also promote to access to natural green space in cities. Urban foraging means finding food to eat in the urban wild. The surprising fact is that there are more than 400 edible wild foods in the U.K. and if the foragers were not harvesting these plants and vegetables, they would most likely be wasted.

Interestingly, 'Fruit City' offers a living growing map of the fruit trees in public spaces in London. If people have information for existing wild food, they can add the tree icons and the map will be updated to let others know it.

→ http://www.fruitcity.co.uk/map/


'Hackeny Harvest' also offers similar Fruit Tree Map for people living in Hackney. This map is more locally detailed.
→ http://hackneyharvest.com/fruit-tree-map/

Guerrilla Gardening

image taken from: http://www.treehugger.com/galleries/guerrilla-gardening.jpg


Currently, I am hugely interested in and focusing on studying about productive landscapes in urban areas. Along with this interest, I have become aware that there are many people doing fascinating activities for making cities greener. The one of movement is 'Guerrilla Gardening'. Although the popularity of urban food growing is hugely increasing in recent years, there are still many people unable to have their own land.

Guerrilla gardening could be the best option for this people or those who want to make some under-used public spaces valuable. Guerrilla gardening is generally practiced by environmentalists for the purpose of political gardening. They plant vegetables, fruit, and herbs in vacant or abandoned areas of land such as the side of highways, between streets or parking lots and it is not always legal.

There are plenty of different ways to guerilla garden. Some guerrilla gardeners work in secret at night to plant food. Some work more openly together and ask local communities to help them, or just throw little balls of seeds anywhere that plants could potentially grow.

The fundamental objectives of guerrilla gardening are to improve public spaces, rescue lands from misuse or being wasted, and give them a new purpose.



May this video will help to understand how people do guerrilla gardening :

This video is taken from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=66jWn8dgUm4&feature=related

Guerrilla Gardening video game sows digital seeds of change

image soucred from: http://this.org/magazine/files/2010/10/10so-guerilla-gardening-videogame-600x489.jpg


Can a gardening video game change the world for the better?

While I was researching on Guerrilla Gardening, I found this ambitious game. Interestingly, the game developer was inspired by Guerrilla Gardening and he decided to create a game with that theme to let people know about Guerrilla Gardening. I believe this new attempt is strong enough to encourage people to be inspired and to promote plant their vegetation in real world. In particular young children could be easy to be inspired by this game. This is important point, because in fact the current majority of planting beds and allotment's security problems and vandalism are undertaken by local children. If children understand the green or productive lands, possibly they less want to make trouble. I wanted to think more about how this kind of interesting media will affect promoting urban planting and landscape. Therefore decided to share this article.


In a medium that features an overwhelming focus on war-themed shoot-’em-ups, a video game about social change through gardening is a definite change of pace. And if the duo behind Guerrilla Gardening have their way, it will also inspire players to raise a trowel and start sowing the seeds of revolution themselves.

In development for nearly two years, Guerrilla Gardening features a unique mix of stealth and puzzle gameplay. Your goal is to overthrow an evil dictatorship by inspiring citizens to make a change. To do this, you’ll have to plant flowers around government propaganda to make the citizens happy, while avoiding the ever-vigilant police.

According to artist-designer Miguel Sternberg, the idea came from a blog post about the burgeoning guerrilla gardening movement.
http://this.org/magazine/2010/10/07/guerrilla-gardening-video-game/


This video is taken from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EINlzv6lZys&feature=player_embedded

MVRDV - Winy Maas's Interview


While I was surffing Designboom website, I found this interesting interview of Winy Mass. He was founded the rotterdam-based architecture office MVRDV with other two dutch architects jacob van rijs and nathalie de vries. They are specialising in the fields of architecture, urbanism and landscape design, the firm has worked on a wide variety of projects.

I suppose the reason why they are attend as one of the significant contemporary architecture, urbanism practices, because MVRDV explores the built environment by conceptual means in order to provide solutions to contemporary architectural and urban issues. They have considered architecture and urbanism as something holistic. By negotiating the relationship between individual projects and urban planning, they tackle the issue of the density of future cities without losing sight of local cultural demands.

I scraped some of the interesting parts from his interview. In particular, his experience should be some instructive advices for future landscape architects.
















and his interview video is here..







interveiw was taken from: http://www.designboom.com/weblog/cat/9/view/11866/mvrdv-winy-maas-interview.html
video was taken from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QJmlZqZzQV8&feature=player_embedded

Fiona Banner: Tate Britain Duveens Commission 2010 & The Naked Ear,

I viewed two of Fiona Banner’s powerful exhibitions in a day.
First exhibition was Tate Britain Duveens Commission 2010. Banner places recently decommissioned fighter planes. For Banner these objects represent the 'opposite of language', used when communication fails.






The other exhibition was The Naked Ear at Frith Street Gallery









In this exhibition the artist looks at how we mythologize history, and our willingness to be seduced by those myths.


Fiona Banner (born 1966) is an English artist, who was short-listed for the Turner Prize in 2002. In 2010, She is one of the Young British Artists.

Thursday, 2 December 2010

'Going Dutch’_Garden Museum



Garden Museum’s current exhibition ‘Going Dutch’ traces the Dutch influence on British garden design over the past 15 years, particularly through the careers of two garden designers Piet Oudolf and Henk Gerritsen.

This is the first time that I heard Henk Gerritsen’s name, however Piet Oudolf is familiar for me through his current well-known projects such as Potters Field Park in London and High Line in New York. In Particular, during my researching on Potters Field Park for last second year landscape module, I was inspired by his planting style. However I never explored about the national background and the influence of his beautiful planting design. Through this exhibition I became more interested in Netherlands’ planting design and landscape architecture.

The most my favorite thing on this exhibition is the perimeter route to introduce Oudolf and Gerritsen’s works from their early careers in Netherlands and to their later projects in Britain and New York. It makes me easy to understand history of their works following passing the route.

Wednesday, 1 December 2010

[Reading List] Ecological Urbanism


In recent years, relationship between sustainability and architecture is the one of the hottest issues. Mohsen Mostafavi who is dean of the Harvard Graduate School of Design written this book to ask; What are the key principles of an ecological urbanism? How might they be organized? And what role might design and planning play in the process?


I suppose the reason why this book is received good reviews, because the book introduces related projects in great detail rather than just argue the opinion to deal with the issue.

This book contains lots of current ecological architecture and landscape architecture projects as examples that we need to go further.

I suppose the word 'sustainability' and 'Ecological design' have become cliché. Too many books and people are saying that but just few people understand and really have deep views for it. But this book approach to the issue with really practical and experimental precedents.

Thursday, 11 November 2010

Jamie Oliver’s TED Prize wish: Teach every child about food






As I considered about Carolyne Steel's argument of current food system in my previous posting, Jamie Oliver also could be introduced as one of the important food urbanists. He also argues about current food problem in this video.


Sharing powerful stories from his anti-obesity project in Huntington, W. Va., TED Prize winner Jamie Oliver makes the case for an all-out assault on our ignorance of food. While I visit 'incredible edible's conference in Peckham, I have realised the huge importance of education for food. It is essential to children as well as adults. There for Jamie Oliver's activities of educating people for food is really powerful, meaningful and enjoyable.

TED Talk
February 2010



This video sourced from (http://www.ted.com/talks/view/id/765)

Saturday, 6 November 2010

Reading List: The Exposed City - Mapping the Urban Invisibles

If you love maps, no as just as visual artifacts but as part of design and planning methodology, Nadia Amoroso's recently published 'The Exposed City: Mapping the Urban invisibles; (Routledge, 2010) will validate, comfort, and quite possibly amaze you.

Eadweard Muybridge


Eadweard Muybridge - Tate Britain
Tate Britain 8 September 2010 – 16 January 2011


The first exhibition that I met Eadweard Muybridge was at Kingston Museum and at the Stanley Picker Gallery, Kingston University. He is one of the most influential photographers of all time because he pushed the limits of the camera's possibilities, creating world-famous images of animals and humans in motion.

His inspirational captured film work attracted me, and I visited Tate Britain to see his work more.

Tate Britain brings together the full range of his art for the first time, and explores the ways in which Muybridge created and honed his remarkable images, which continue to resonate with artists today.

Rachel Whiteread Drawings at Tate Britain

Tate Britain 8 September 2010 – 16 January 2011

When I draw my initial idea paper or concept sketches, it is rare that I keep them well until the final development. They are easy to disappear and be forgotten.
However Rachel Whiteread shows that concept drawings or idea sketch paper also can be a great masterpiece. She is well-known for her large-scale beautiful sculptures but tate britain's current exhibition offers a rare opportunity to explore her works on paper, most of which have never been shown before in a public gallery.

I was impressed by the materials what she used on her drawings. She used varnish on graph paper to express surface texture of her translucent sculpture. Her high quality drawings are not only for just the initial concept but also for the final visualisaiton.

The Turner Prize 2010 exhibition

Tate Britain 5 October 2010 – 3 January 2011

Tate Britain announced the four artists who have been nomiated for the Turner 2010. They are: Dexter Dalwood, Angela de la Cruz, Susan Philipsz, The Otolith Group. The winner will be announced at Tate Britain on 6 December 2010.

First Focus Week: Learning Rhino 3D

During the first focus week, I had learned Rhino 3D software to improve my digital media skills. I chose some online tutorials for learning basic tools because it is my first time to use Rhino.
Here is my daily Personal Development Plan: Before starting learning Rhino, I was thinking 3D software demand high-level technique. However, after 6 days study, I have become more familiar with Rhino and it was easier than I expected before.

From Day 1 to Day 3, I concentrated to draw line in Rhino with Line & Curve editing tools. Although Rhino is 3D modeling software, drawing line is really important. Because Rhino is based on NURBS system(Non-uniform rational basis spline is a mathematical model commonly used in computer graphics for generating and representing curves and surface which offers great flexibility and precision for handling both analytic and freeform shapes. (sourced from :wiki))

And after Day 3, I started to make solid objects with following some examples. To make solid obejects I learned using Surface and Extrude tools.

I am planning to keep using Rhino consistently until being proficient to avoid forgetting tools. And next second focus week, I would make new Rhino PDP plan for intermediate level.

Lighting on Sothbank BFI buildings

Lighting design of BFI building’s on Southbank is always fabulous and attractive to me. I want to say this building has the most beautiful night sight view with sophisticated colour lighting in London. BFI is just simple grey concrete building in day time, but after dark it is changed as unique place with simple but effective lighting.
Three years ago the first time when I visited here the lighting colour was simpler than now. It was just pink and blue but recently some pictures are projected on the concrete wall. I enjoyed the gainliness in texture of concrete and lighting.I just wanted to record this beautiful nightscape that I found out by chance.

Friday, 5 November 2010

Carolyn Steel : Hungry City







Carolyne Steel is an architect but she is often introduced as a food urbanist because she looks food networks. She is talking about the question of how to feed cities may be one of the biggest contemporary issues. She argues that our current food networks have lots of serious problem and it alienate us from food what we eat. I have found that I need to considere this issue as an architect and landscape architect because landscape architecture has many positive potentials for future urban food system.

This video sourced from (http://www.ted.com/talks/view/id/650)

Thursday, 4 November 2010

Arts by Offenders: Crime and Creativity.

Exhibition 'Art by offenders' at Southbank Centre.
Wednesday 29 September 2010 - Sunday 14 November 2010

Koestler Trust is the UK's best-known prison arts charity. They have been awarding, exhibiting and selling artworks by offenders, detainees and secure patients for 49 years. Their annual exhibition 'Art by offenders' offers a opportunity to think whether the art can lead to a better future both for offenders and for their victims.

The most remarkable thing is that this year's exhibition is the first to be curated by a group of victims whose lives have been changed by serious offences against them. They created contextual texts and shared their experience of working on this project.


I believe these are really brilliant and powerful idea to help both offenders and victims to lead them to more positive lives through participating arts. In addition, this event would be a great opportunity to increase public awareness and understanding of crime and how arts can work for them.

From this exhibition, I have come to think further:
-how can city landscape design work to prevent problems of crime
-how can landscape architecture and art work together to produce good results

Who Runs London?

Who does run London?
Interesting question and diagram from NLA exhibition.
This diagram guide to public bodies in the UK capital and explain the relationships between those who currently run London. Although there are remarkable amount of organisations, however this diagram clearly illustrates the complicated web of ministries, assemblies, agencies and councils in a great visualisation. The most interesting part for me was the Olympic Delivery Authority and the boroughs of North and East London. It is show how different bodies are working together to prepare 2012 Olympics. I am currently interested in that topic and doing research.

From this event, I have become more consider:
-What is current issue for running London
-Importance of organising and designing visual mapping, diagrams to give clear information.

Anish Kapoor Turning the World Upside Down

Sky Mirror 2009, Stainless steel 270 cm diameter
Non Object (Spire) 2008, Stainles steel 302 * 300 * 300 cm
Sky Mirror 2006, Stainless steel 10m diametre

C-Curve 2007, Stainless Steel 220 * 770* 300 cm

I was glad to hear that I could meet Anish Kpoors large scale outdoor sculpture in Kensington Garden. The giant curved mirror surface reflect and contrast of the changing surrounding views. I was hugely impressed by the shape, materials, scale and setting of his sculptures. Especially, the placing of the sculptures in the park was really critical. His four different types of artworks are sited on four different condition of the park.

Sky Mirror, which measures 10 metres in diameter, has been placed on the side of a lake where a Henry Moore sculpture once sat.

Sky Mirror (Red) can be seen above The Round Pond with Kensington Palace as its backdrop and is the first time Kapoor has put one of his works in water.

Non-Object (Spire) is almost hidden under the trees while the viewer sees a distorted reflection of themselves in C-Curve.

I found the fact that Kapoor came to the park a lot and spent many weekends thinking about where to place them. I suppose he took proper decisions for his arts, and made Kensington Garden be more beautiful and active.

Monday, 1 November 2010

[Rhino 3D] Day 1: Introduction, Starting Rhino

1. Introduction for Basic Rhino work space :2. Tool Bar:3. Solid Tool :
4.Using Scale, Copy, Rotate tools to make solid boxes.

Saturday, 30 October 2010

Diana Balmori: Landscape Manifesto - RA Forum



18 October 2010


Landscape is an art of the present, fundamental to how we shape and understand both the built and natural environments. In this event chaired by art critic Richard Cork, internationally acclaimed landscape and urban designer, Diana Balmori, proposes a twenty-five-point Landscape Manifesto that seeks to ‘realign’ landscape’s role as a transformative and potentially transgressive art. She presents the Manifesto alongside specially devised work of Japanese video artist Mami Kosemura and a response by Eric Parry RA.

Sunday, 10 October 2010

Incredible Edible Todmorden London Conference Peckham

Incredible Edible Todmorden is a community group of local people, business, and schools in Todmorden. They are leading the way in response to the challenges of climate change through a commitment to the production of food by local people for local consumption. Their aim is to have the town self-sufficient in food by 2018.

The second Incredible Edible national conference held at John Donne School Peckham, on Saturday, October 9th. It was great time to have a exchange of ideas for sustainable positive living ways.

After a short welcome to the school, which is itself growing vegetables in the playground, and a brief history of the Peckham Experiment by Lisa Curtice. Interesting stuff done in the 1930's to see if what we would now call 'lifestyle' factors can influence health.

Professor Tim Lang in sober mood spoke about food security emphasising how much there is still to do, we have made a start.

The afternoon was dedicated to swapping ideas for moving Incredible Edible Todmorden and similar projects forward into the future as everyone broke into small groups to attend two workshops each.

There were four types of workshop topics. It was;
- Learning inside and outside the classroom Paul Clarke.
- Developing incredible building designs. James Darbyshire STACE partners.
- Communications: press, web, poster & word of mouth Alan McDonald
- Growing and the skills you need. Nick Green.

I was really glad to meet this active local community and to learn positive solutions for the better future.